20410225 - Ecology

Major goals of this course are the achievement of solid skills in the various sectors of ecology (such as ecosystem, community and population ecology); solid training in basic ecology and applied ecology address to promote the protection, conservation and enhancement of natural resources; the strengthening and application of previously acquired knowledge (such as Botany and Zoology) in an ecological context; field observation and analysis of ecological issues; the development of interest in ecological questions in relation to man and environment; to develop basic elements for the collection, organization and interpretation of ecological data, both in laboratory and in field.
scheda docente | materiale didattico

Mutuazione: 20410225 ECOLOGIA in Scienze biologiche L-13 ACOSTA ALICIA TERESA ROSARIO, SCALICI MASSIMILIANO, Albani Rocchetti Giulia, LA BELLA GRETA

Programma

Looking at nature through different perspectives: ecological principles from ecosystems to populations, origin and development of ecology as a science. Ecology as a group of subdisciplines.
Ecosystem ecology: factors related to distribution of biomes. The main terrestrial biomes. Biomes and climate change. Ecology of ecosystems. Energy in ecosystems. Thermodynamic aspects of energy flows. Trophic structure. Production and productivity. Primary and secondary production. Methods for measuring primary productivity. Ecological pyramids. Biogeochemical cycles. Main biogeochemical cycles. Changes to biogeochemical cycles related to anthropic activities.
Community ecology: Community structure. Community analysis methods. Community dynamics. Ecological successions. Methods for studying succession. Diversity. Meaning and calculation of diversity. The factors that regulate diversity. Diversity in different ecosystems. Threats to biodiversity. Red lists of endangered species. The exotic species. Examples in Italian flora and fauna. Bioindicators.
Population ecology. Population structure and dynamics. Selection r and k. Inter-specific relationship interactions. Interspecific competition and ecological niche. Physical environment and organism-environment relations. Ecological factors. Response of organisms to environmental factors. Stress-Disturbance. The C-S-R strategies.
Ecosystems conservation and management. Biodiversity Conservation. Introduction to conservation ecology. Protected areas.
Introduction to landscape ecology. Landscape structure and landscape dynamics, landscape and ecosystem management.
Introduction to urban ecology. Major features of urban ecosystems.


Testi Adottati

SMITH, T. & SMITH, R. 2017. ELEMENTI DI ECOLOGIA. PEARSON-B. CUMMINGS
CAIN, M. BOWMAN, W. & HACKER, S. 2017. ECOLOGIA. PICCIN
The material will be indicated by the teacher during the lessons


Modalità Erogazione

Lectures with monothematic seminars on problems of coastal ecosystems. Activities in the field.

Modalità Frequenza

In attendance

Modalità Valutazione

Learning verification takes place through a written test lasting 2 hours. The writing is organized through open questions aimed at verifying the level of effective understanding of the concepts and the students' ability to apply them in real contexts. The teacher then analyzes and discusses the task with each student.

scheda docente | materiale didattico

Mutuazione: 20410225 ECOLOGIA in Scienze biologiche L-13 ACOSTA ALICIA TERESA ROSARIO, SCALICI MASSIMILIANO, Albani Rocchetti Giulia, LA BELLA GRETA

Programma

distribution and dispersion; density, structure (genetic and demographic) and population dynamics; time table; interactions between species

Testi Adottati

Elementi di Ecologia, Thomas M. Smith & Robert L. Smith (Autore). Pearson

Modalità Erogazione

forntal lessons and exercises in classroom

Modalità Frequenza

attendance is strongly requested

Modalità Valutazione

multiple choice questions and free choice questions

scheda docente | materiale didattico

Mutuazione: 20410225 ECOLOGIA in Scienze biologiche L-13 ACOSTA ALICIA TERESA ROSARIO, SCALICI MASSIMILIANO, Albani Rocchetti Giulia, LA BELLA GRETA

scheda docente | materiale didattico

Mutuazione: 20410225 ECOLOGIA in Scienze biologiche L-13 ACOSTA ALICIA TERESA ROSARIO, SCALICI MASSIMILIANO, Albani Rocchetti Giulia, LA BELLA GRETA